15 Best Cuts of Meat to Smoke
The following cuts of meat are the best choices to smoke based on their characteristic and nutrients. You can also check Carnivore diet recipes to learn how to use these cuts in yummy dishes.
- Brisket (Beef)
- Short Ribs (Beef)
- Tri-Tip (Beef)
- Pork Shoulder
- Pork Ribs
- Chicken Thighs
- Chicken Wings
- Turkey Breast
- Turkey Drumstick
- Leg of Lamb
- Lamb Breast
- Salmon Fillet
- Bratwurst or Italian Sausages
- Venison Backstrap
- Duck Breast
Learn More: Is Steak Good for Weight Loss? The Best and Worst Cuts of Meat
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Brisket (Beef)
Brisket comes from the breast of the cow. Smoking brisket slowly allows the fat to render and provide tender and flavorful meat. The long cooking time breaks down collagen and gives it a soft and juicy texture.
Short Ribs (Beef)
Beef short ribs are well-marbled and contain a good amount of connective tissue. Smoking them allows the collagen to break down, resulting in tender and succulent meat.
Tri-Tip (Beef)
The Tri-tip is a triangular muscle from the cow’s bottom sirloin. Its balanced mix of lean meat and fat makes it ideal for smoking. Also, it’s boneless and lean, and its unique shape allows for many cooking methods. The result is a flavorful cut that can be easily sliced for serving.
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Pork Shoulder
The pork shoulder comes from the area above the front legs of a pig and is cut with a good amount of marbling and connective tissue. Slow smoking transforms this cut into pulled pork and provides a delightful taste.
"The marbling and flavor of a well-marbled ribeye make it an excellent candidate for smoking. It’s a bit unconventional but yields a fantastic result."
Pork Ribs
The common types of pork ribs are baby back ribs and spare ribs, which are both excellent choices for smoking. Baby backs are cut from the area near a pig's spine, and spare ribs are cut from lower on the animal near the belly. Baby back ribs have more meat and are leaner and more tender than spare ribs, but they are more expensive.
Chicken Thighs
Chicken thighs are dark meat with a higher fat content, which makes them ideal for smoking. Smoking thighs results in juicy and flavorful meat that can be easily shredded or enjoyed on its own.
Chicken Wings
Chicken wings can soak up smoky flavors, stay juicy, and cook quickly. They're easy to season, have crispy skin, and are affordable and versatile.
Turkey Breast
Turkey breast is perfect for smoking because it gets a tasty and smoky flavor with added moisture. The slow smoking process also gives it a crispy outside and makes it a delicious and versatile choice for any meal.
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Turkey Drumstick
Turkey drumsticks are great for smoking because the slow smoking process makes them flavorful and juicy and adds a rich taste and tenderness, making smoked turkey drumsticks an appealing option.
Learn More: Can You Eat Ham on a Carnivore Diet? 5 Ways to Eat Ham on Carnivore
Chris Lilly, Pitmaster at Big Bob Gibson Bar-B-Q:
"Ribs are perfect for smoking because they are relatively thin and cook faster than larger cuts like brisket or pork shoulder, making them a favorite for many pitmasters."
Leg of Lamb
The lamb's rich and flavorful taste is enhanced by the slow smoking process. Lamb's leg is available in two different cuts: an upper sirloin end and a narrow shank end. The fatty upper sirloin cut is better for smoking because of the higher levels of fats, and it might take 3 to 4 hours to cook completely.
Lamb Breast
The breast of a lamb contains several parts of the animal that are all great for smoking: brisket, belly, and ribs. It has high levels of fat and connective tissue that keeps it moist even if you leave it on the smoker for longer.
Salmon Fillet
Salmon can be smoked in 2 ways: cold-smoked or hot-smoked. Cold-smoked salmon is gently smoked at a low temperature, usually under 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Hot-smoked salmon is smoked at temperatures higher than 90 degrees. The slow smoking process adds a delicious smokiness to the salmon and keeps it moist and flavorful.
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Bratwurst or Italian Sausages
These seasoned sausages are ideal for quick smoking due to their compact size and high fat content. Also, they absorb smoky flavors that enhance their taste.
Venison Backstrap
Venison backstrap is great for smoking because its taste of lean and tender meat can be enhanced by smoking. When smoking it, you must be very cautious of timing because if you leave it a little longer, it will dry completely.
Duck Breast
If you’re looking for greasy smoked meat, duck breast is one of the best options for you. Duck breast has a strong flavor with high levels of fat, which is essential for delicious smoking meat.
The following table shows the nutritional values in 100 grams of the above cuts of meat [5]:
Meat | Protein (g) | Fat (g) | Calories (kcal) |
Brisket (Beef) |
20.7 |
7.37 |
157 |
Short Ribs (Beef) |
29.4 |
31.8 |
400 |
Tri-Tip (Beef) |
20.6 |
8.55 |
165 |
Pork Shoulder |
25.1 |
17.7 |
267 |
Pork Ribs Baby Back |
11.4 |
14.3 |
229 |
Pork Ribs Spare Rips |
15.5 |
23.4 |
277 |
Chicken Thighs |
22.6 |
8.3 |
190.5 |
Chicken Wings |
20.3 |
17.8 |
251.4 |
Turkey Breast |
15.9 |
1.89 |
94 |
Turkey Drumstick |
18.6 |
6.2 |
133 |
Leg of Lamb |
17.9 |
17.1 |
230 |
Lamb Breast |
19 |
15 |
211 |
Salmon Fillet |
18.3 |
4.32 |
117 |
Bratwurst or Italian Sausages |
17.6 |
7.06 |
153 |
Venison Backstrap |
23 |
2.42 |
120 |
Duck Breast |
19.8 |
4.25 |
123 |
There are some other cuts of meat that are not suitable for smoking due to their features and fat content.
Learn More: The Best Carnivore Diet Ground Beef Recipes [Experts Use]
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The Cuts of Meat That Shouldn’t Be Smoked
While many kinds of meat can be a good option for smoking, some may not deliver good results due to their characteristics or nutritional facts.
- Lean Cuts: Cuts like beef tenderloin, pork tenderloin, and chicken breasts lack the necessary fat content to stay moist and flavorful during the long smoking process. They will dry out and become tough [6] [7].
- Ground Meat: Large and whole cuts of meat are optimal for smoking. Ground meats cook too quickly and do not have the required consistency to cook well in the smoker. So it’s better to avoid smoking ground meat or any kind of meat that is not consistent enough.
- Processed Meats: Pre-smoked or cured meats, like ham, don't need additional smoking and may become overcooked or lose their original flavor [8].
- Fish with Delicate Texture: Delicate fish, such as flounder fish, may not hold up well for the smoking process and can easily become spoiled [9].
Learn More: What Is The Best Meat Slicer? The 10 Best Types for Home and Industry
Summary
Choosing the best meat to smoke depends on your preferences, health conditions, and diet goals. But generally, meats with high fat and tough and thick muscle structures are the best options for smoking.
Also, remember that smoked meat can’t be your all-day meal, and you should consume smoked meat in moderation. Always track the amount of your fat, calories, and protein intake.